The Grand Dukes of Moscow (not counting one whose birth year was lacking) do seem to have shorter lives than other Medieval Royals (who in turn have shorter lives than other Medieval known non-royal and non-noble people).
First the chronological list (thank you, wikipedians):
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Russian_monarchs#Grand_Princes_of_Moscow]
1261 – 4 March 1303 | Daniil Aleksandrovich | |
1281 – 21 November 1325 | Yuriy Danilovich | |
1288 – 31 March 1340 or 1341 | Ivan I Daniilovich Kalita | |
7 November 1316 – 27 April 1353 | Simeon Ivanovich Gordiy (the Proud) | |
30 March 1326 – 13 November 1359 | Ivan II Ivanovich the Fair | |
12 October 1350 – 19 May 1389 | Saint Dmitry Ivanovich Donskoy | |
30 December 1371 – 27 February 1425 | Vasily I Dmitriyevich | |
10 March 1415 – 27 March 1462 | Vasily II Vasiliyevich | |
26 November 1374 — 5 June 1434 | Yury II Dmitrievich | |
1421–1448 | Vasiliy Yuryevich Kosoy (the Squint) | |
22 January 1440 – 27 October 1505 | Ivan III Vasilyevich | |
26 March 1479 – 3 December 1533 | Vasili III Ivanovich | |
25 August 1530 – 28/18 March 1584 | Ivan IV Vasilyevich |
Then the list in rising values, two versions, depending on what part of year or even what year some of them were born:
27 | 33 | 36 | 38 | 42 | 44 | 47 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 54 | 59 | 65 (higher) |
26 | 33 | 36 | 38 | 41 | 44 | 47 | 51 | 53 | 53 | 54 | 59 | 65 (lower) |
01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Then the position values, median by quartiles to extremes:
Minimum 26 or 27 years
Lower quartile 38 years
Median 47 years
Upper quartile 53 years
Maximum 65 years.
So, some of the ideas behind short lifespans in the Middle Ages can come from Russian estimates based on these and similar.
Hans Georg Lundahl
Nanterre UL
St Zenon of Verona
12.IV.2019
Veronae passio sancti Zenonis Episcopi, qui inter persecutionis procellas eam Ecclesiam mira constantia gubernavit, et, Gallieni tempore, martyrio coronatus est.
Update, I did not mean type 1 necessarily.
No comments:
Post a Comment