Tuesday, October 3, 2023

Daughters of Leonor de Alvim


Daughters of Joan of Ponthieu, Dame of Epernon · Daughters of Leonor de Alvim

Medium years 1515~1516. Here my starting point, going back to her mother by mother and down again daughter by daughter is Catherine of Aragon.

Leonor de Alvim
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonor_de_Alvim


Leonor de Alvim (c. 1356 – 1388) was a Portuguese noblewoman. She belonged to a family from Entre-Douro-e-Minho and was the daughter of João Pires de Alvim and his wife Branca Pires Coelho. She became the heir to her father due to the lack of male children.
[No wiki says at what age she married Barroso]

Beatriz Pereira de Alvim (1380–1414) was a Portuguese noblewoman, the only child of Nuno Álvares Pereira and his wife Leonor de Alvim.[1]
On 8 November 1401, she married Afonso, Count of Barcelos, illegitimate son of king John I of Portugal.[2] She died before her husband became Duke of Braganza.

Isabel of Barcelos (October 1402 – 26 October 1466), also known as Isabel of Braganza, was a lady of the Portuguese nobility during the Late Middle Ages. She was the daughter of Afonso I, Duke of Braganza and Beatriz Pereira de Alvim, and she married Infante John, Lord of Reguengos de Monsaraz, her half-uncle, son of John I of Portugal.
In 1424, John married his half-niece Isabella of Barcelos, daughter of his half-brother Afonso of Barcelos.

Isabella of Portugal (Isabel in Portuguese and Spanish) (1428 – 15 August 1496) was Queen of Castile and León as the second wife of King John II. She was the mother of Queen Isabella I of Castile.
She was married to King John II of Castile as his second wife. His first wife, Mary of Aragon, had given him four children, though only one, the future Henry IV of Castile, had survived. Henry had been joined to Blanche II of Navarre in an unconsummated marriage for seven years and was called "El Impotente." Because of this, John decided to seek another wife, preferably with a French princess. However, his trusted adviser and friend Alvaro de Luna decided a Portuguese alliance was better politically, and negotiated a match with the much younger Isabella.[1] The two were wed on 22 July 1447 when John was 42 and Isabella 19.

Isabella I (Spanish: Isabel I; 22 April 1451 – 26 November 1504),[2] also called Isabella the Catholic (Spanish: Isabel la Católica), was Queen of Castile from 1474 until her death in 1504. She was also Queen of Aragon from 1479 until her death as the wife of King Ferdinand II.
Spouse Ferdinand II of Aragon (m. 1469) / They married immediately upon reuniting on 19 October 1469 in the Palacio de los Vivero in the city of Valladolid.

Catherine of Aragon (also spelt as Katherine, Spanish: Catalina; 16 December 1485 – 7 January 1536) was Queen of England as the first wife of King Henry VIII from their marriage on 11 June 1509 until their annulment on 23 May 1533. Born in Spain, she was Princess of Wales while married to Henry's elder brother, Arthur, Prince of Wales, for a short period before his death.
The daughter of Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, Catherine was three years old when she was betrothed to Prince Arthur, heir apparent to the English throne. They married in 1501, but Arthur died five months later.

Mary I (18 February 1516 – 17 November 1558), also known as Mary Tudor, and as "Bloody Mary" by her Protestant opponents, was Queen of England and Ireland from July 1553 and Queen of Spain as the wife of King Philip II from January 1556 until her death in 1558.
Now aged 37, Mary turned her attention to finding a husband and producing an heir, which would prevent the Protestant Elizabeth (still next-in-line under the terms of Henry VIII's will and the Act of Succession of 1544) from succeeding to the throne. Edward Courtenay and Reginald Pole were both mentioned as prospective suitors, but her first cousin Charles V suggested she marry his only legitimate son, Philip. ... Their wedding at Winchester Cathedral on 25 July 1554 took place just two days after their first meeting.[98] Philip could not speak English, and so they spoke a mixture of Spanish, French, and Latin.

Isabella, Princess of Asturias (2 October 1470 – 23 August 1498) was the eldest daughter and heir presumptive of King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile. She was Queen of Portugal as the wife of King Manuel I from 30 September 1497 until her death the following year.
Her first marriage was to Prince Afonso, the only son and heir of King John II of Portugal from his marriage with Eleanor of Viseu.[7] The wedding, by proxy, took place in the spring of 1490 in Seville. On 19 November of that year, Isabella arrived in Badajoz, ...

Joanna (6 November 1479 – 12 April 1555), historically known as Joanna the Mad (Spanish: Juana la Loca), was the nominal queen of Castile from 1504 and queen of Aragon from 1516 to her death in 1555.
Joanna was married by arrangement to the Austrian archduke Philip the Handsome on 20 October 1496.

Eleanor of Austria (15 November 1498 – 25 February 1558), also called Eleanor of Castile, was born an Archduchess of Austria and Infanta of Castile from the House of Habsburg, and subsequently became Queen consort of Portugal (1518–1521) and of France (1530–1547). She also held the Duchy of Touraine (1547–1558) in dower. She is called "Leonor" in Spanish and Portuguese and "Eléonore" or "Aliénor" in French.
Manuel and Eleanor married on 16 July 1518. They had two children: the Infante Charles (born 18 February 1520 – died 15 April 1521) and the Infanta Maria (born 8 June 1521, and who was later one of the richest princesses of Europe).

Maria of Portugal, Duchess of Viseu (18 June 1521 – 10 October 1577; Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐˈɾiɐ]) was an Infanta of Portugal, the only daughter of King Manuel I of Portugal and Eleanor of Austria.
Although she did not lack suitors and had several marriage proposals, Maria never married.

Isabella of Austria (18 July 1501 – 19 January 1526), also known as Elizabeth, was Queen of Denmark, Norway and Sweden as the wife of King Christian II. She was the daughter of King Philip I and Queen Joanna of Castile and the sister of Emperor Charles V. She ruled Denmark as regent in 1520.
On 11 July 1514, one week short of her 13th birthday, Isabella was married by proxy to King Christian II of Denmark with Emperor Maximilian I, her grandfather, standing in for the king. She remained in the Netherlands, but is said to have fallen in love with her spouse at the sight of his painting, and asked to be taken to Denmark. A year after the wedding, the Archbishop of Nidaros was sent to escort her to Copenhagen. The marriage was ratified on 12 August 1515, when she was 14 years old.

Dorothea of Denmark and Norway (10 November 1520 – 31 May 1580) was a Danish, Norwegian and Swedish princess and an electress of the Palatinate as the wife of Elector Frederick II of the Palatinate. She was a claimant to the Danish, Norwegian and Swedish thrones and titular monarch in 1559–1561.
On 18 May 1535, Dorothea married Frederick of the Palatinate in Brussels, and then in person in Heidelberg, from which they continued to their home in Neumarkt.

Christina of Denmark (Danish: Christine af Danmark; November 1521 – 10 December 1590) was a Danish princess, the younger surviving daughter of King Christian II of Denmark and Norway and Isabella of Austria. By her two marriages, she became Duchess of Milan, then Duchess of Lorraine.
On 23 September 1533 in Brussels, Christina was married by proxy to Francesco II Sforza, Duke of Milan, through his representative Count Massimiliano Stampa. On 3 May 1534, Christina made her official entry in Milan among great festivities, and on 4 May, the second wedding ceremony was celebrated in the hall of the Rocchetta.

Renata of Lorraine (French: Renée de Lorraine, German: Renata von Lothringen) (20 April 1544 – 22 May 1602) was a French noblewoman of the House of Lorraine who became a Duchess of Bavaria by her marriage to Duke William V.
Finally, on 22 February 1568, Renata married her paternal second, but maternal first cousin William, hereditary prince of Bavaria, in a large, elaborate ceremony and celebration in Munich that lasted 18 days. The event was described in detail by Massimo Troiano in his Dialoghi (1569).

Maria Anna of Bavaria (18 December 1574 – 8 March 1616) was a German princess, a member of the House of Wittelsbach by birth and an Archduchess consort of Inner Austria by marriage.
On 23 April 1600, Maria Anna married her first cousin[1] Ferdinand, Archduke of Inner Austria at Graz Cathedral.

Magdalene of Bavaria (German: Magdalena von Bayern) (4 July 1587 – 25 September 1628) was a German princess of the House of Wittelsbach who became Countess Palatine of Neuburg and Duchess of Jülich-Berg by marriage.
On 11 November 1613 at Munich, Magdalene married Wolfgang Wilhelm, Hereditary Prince of the Palatine-Neuburg, a close friend of her brother Maximilian; with this union, the Bavarian rulers hoped that the Lutheran Wolfgang Wilhelm would return to the Catholic faith.

Dorothea of Lorraine or Dorothée de Lorraine (24 May 1545 – 2 June 1621), was by birth a member of the House of Lorraine and by marriage to Eric II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Calenburg.
On 26 November 1575 at Nancy, she married Eric II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, an old friend of her family and a recent widower from an unfortunate marriage with Sidonie of Saxony.

Mary of Austria (15 September 1505 – 18 October 1558), also known as Mary of Hungary, was queen of Hungary and Bohemia[note 2] as the wife of King Louis II, and was later governor of the Habsburg Netherlands.
On 22 July 1515, Mary and Louis were married in St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna. ... Due to their age, it was decided that the newly married couple would not live together for a few more years.

Catherine of Austria (Portuguese: Catarina; 14 January 1507 – 12 February 1578) was Queen of Portugal as wife of King John III, and regent during the minority of her grandson, King Sebastian, from 1557 until 1562.
On 10 February 1525, at the age of 18, Catherine married her first cousin, King John III of Portugal, she was married off to him by her mother Joanna I of Castile.

Dona Maria Manuela (15 October 1527 – 12 July 1545[1]) was the eldest daughter and second child of King John III of Portugal and his wife Catherine of Austria.
She married her double first cousin Philip II of Spain on 12 November 1543 at Salamanca.

Maria of Aragon (29 June 1482 – 7 March 1517) was Queen of Portugal as the second wife of King Manuel I, the widower of her elder sister Isabella.
Manuel and Maria were married in Alcácer do Sal on 30 October 1500,[3] and Maria was granted Viseu and Torres Vedras as her dower.

Isabella of Portugal (Portuguese: Isabel de Portugal; 24 October 1503 – 1 May 1539) was the empress consort of her cousin Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Spain, Archduke of Austria, and Duke of Burgundy. She was Queen of Spain and Germany, and Lady of the Netherlands from 10 March 1526 until her death in 1539, and became Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Italy in February 1530.
In January 1526, Isabella traveled to Spain. Upon her arrival, she met the Duke of Calabria, the Archbishop of Toledo and the Duke of Béjar at the Spanish-Portuguese border. They escorted her to Seville, where she would wait a week for Charles. In the end, their wedding took place the very next day just after midnight on 11 March in the Palace of Alcázar of Seville.[3][4]

Archduchess Maria of Austria (21 June 1528 – 26 February 1603) was the empress consort and queen consort of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia and Hungary.[1] She served as regent of Spain in the absence of her father Emperor Charles V from 1548 until 1551 and was one of the most powerful empresses of the Holy Roman Empire.
On 15 September 1548, aged twenty, she married her first cousin Archduke Maximilian.[2] The couple had sixteen children during the course of a twenty-eight-year marriage.

Anna of Austria (2 November 1549 – 26 October 1580) was Queen of Spain by marriage to her uncle, King Philip II of Spain. During her last days of life she was also briefly Queen of Portugal.
In February 1569, Anna's engagement to her uncle Philip II was announced. In May 1570, they married by proxy. ... On 3 October Anna arrived on Spanish soil, ...

Elisabeth of Austria (5 July 1554 – 22 January 1592) was Queen of France from 1570 to 1574 as the wife of King Charles IX. A member of the House of Habsburg, she was the daughter of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Maria of Spain.
Elisabeth was first married by proxy on 22 October 1570 in the cathedral of Speyer. Her uncle, Archduke Ferdinand of Further Austria-Tyrol, was standing as proxy for Charles. After long celebrations, she left Austria on 4 November accompanied by high-ranking German dignitaries, including the Archbishop-Elector of Trier. ... King Charles IX of France and Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria were formally married on 26 November 1570 in Mézières; Charles, Cardinal de Bourbon performed the ceremony.

Joanna of Austria (in Castilian, Doña Juana de Austria; in Portuguese, Dona Joana de Áustria, 24 June 1535 – 7 September 1573) was Princess of Portugal by marriage to João Manuel, Prince of Portugal. She served as regent of Spain to her brother Philip II of Spain during his trips to England to marry Mary I from 1554 to 1556, and 1556 to 1559. She was the mother of King Sebastian of Portugal.
On 11 January 1552, at the age of sixteen, she married her double first cousin, the fourteen-year-old crown prince of Portugal, John Manuel of Portugal, by proxy in Toro. She arrived at the Portuguese court in November 1552.

Infanta Beatrice of Portugal (Portuguese: Beatriz [bi.ɐˈtɾiʃ]; 31 December 1504 – 8 January 1538) was a Portuguese princess by birth and Duchess of Savoy by marriage to Charles III, Duke of Savoy. She was the ruling countess of Asti from 1531 to 1538.
In Villefranche-sur-Mer on 29 September 1521, Beatrice married Duke Charles III of Savoy.

Infanta Beatriz of Portugal (13 June 1430 – 30 September 1506) was a Portuguese infanta, daughter of John, Constable of Portugal (fourth son of King John I of Portugal and his wife Philippa of Lancaster), and Isabella of Barcelos, a daughter of Afonso I, Duke of Braganza.
In 1447, Beatrice married her cousin Infante Ferdinand (Portuguese: Fernando), 2nd Duke of Viseu, son of King Edward of Portugal (her uncle).

Eleanor of Viseu (2 May 1458 – 17 November 1525; Portuguese: Leonor de Viseu [liuˈnoɾ ðɨ viˈzew]) was a Portuguese infanta (princess) and later queen consort of Portugal. She is considered one of her country's most notable queens consort and one of the only two who were not foreigners.
Eleanor married John, Prince of Portugal, on 22 January 1470. She thereby became the Princess of Portugal. The bride was eleven years old, and the groom was fourteen years old.

Isabel of Viseu (1459–1521) was a daughter of Infante Fernando, Duke of Viseu and his wife and cousin Infanta Beatrice, Duchess of Viseu. She was a member of the House of Aviz and later, House of Braganza.
O duque casara duas vezes; a primeira em 2 de maio de 1447, tendo apenas 17 anos de idade, com D. Leonor de Meneses (1430-1452), filha de Pedro de Meneses; a segunda, em 19 de setembro de 1472 com D. Isabel de Viseu (1459-1521), filha do infante D. Fernando, Duque de Viseu.

09 11 13 13 14 14 15 16 16 16 16 16 17 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 21 22 22 23 25 26 30 38
09 11 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 20 21 21 22 23 25 26 30 38
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

Min. 9, Lower quartile 15 or 16, Median 18, Higher quartile 21, Max 38.

Confer the other genealogy:

09 10 10 12 12 14 15 15 15 15 16 17 18 18 18 19 19 21 22 23
09 09 10 12 12 12 12 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 21 22
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Min. 9, lower quartile 12 or 12 to 14, median 15 or 15 to 16, higher quartile 18 or 18 to 19 and max 22 or 23.

Why the difference? Partly, perhaps, the smallness of both samples. Let's see how they make a bigger one together ...

09 09 10 10 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 14 15 15
09 09 09 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 14 14
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14

15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19
15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 25 26 30 38
19 19 19 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 25 26 30 38
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

This, from these two statistics, together 49, is close to the other, from four statistics, 105 samples.

09 15 17 20 38
09 14 16 19 38
01 13 25 37 49

08 14 17 20 53
07 13 16 18 53
01 27 53 79 05

The median is identic in both, sixteen on lower counts, seventeen on higher counts, for any age where two (extreme) values are possible. The lower quartile is one year different, like the lower count of this is the higher count of the other, 14 years, so the higher count of this is two years above the lower count of the other, 15 is two years over 13. The higher quartile is 20 on the higher count of both, and 19 or 18 on the lower count. The Minimum gets drawn down from 9 to 7 or 8, the maximum is remains 53.

Can we get the two big stats together?

08 09 09 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13
07 09 09 09 09 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 22
18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20
99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 28 29 30 30 32 33 38 53
21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 30 33 38 53
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54

08 14 17:17 20 53
07 13 16:16 19 53
01 39 77:78 16 54

So, for a sample of 154 married women, half or more married between 13 and 19 or between 14 and 20, centering around 16 or 17. Those married anywhere from 13 to 20 would be positions 32 to 126 on the lower count of the ages, i e 95 / 154 = 61.688 %, and positions 11 to 121 on the higher count, i e 111 / 154 = 72.078 %. Either way, they start before 39 and go on past 116.

Hans Georg Lundahl
Paris
St. Francis of Assisi
4.X.2023

Assisii, in Umbria, natalis sancti Francisci, Levitae et Confessoris; qui trium Ordinum, scilicet Fratrum Minorum, Pauperum Dominarum, ac Fratrum et Sororum de Poenitentia, Fundator exstitit. Ipsius autem vitam, sanctitate ac miraculis plenam, sanctus Bonaventura conscripsit.

PS, I count together the other four statistics on this post, in French:

Encore de lignées féminines : l'âge au premier mariage
https://filolohika.blogspot.com/2023/10/encore-de-lignees-feminines-lage-au.html

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